The community was named for William Pitt, British statesman
The latitude of Pittsburgh is 40.440N. The longitude is -79.996W.
It is in the Eastern Standard time zone. Elevation is 764 feet.
The estimated population, in 2003, was 325,337.
INCOME SNAPSHOT
Median household income Local$28,588National$41,994 Source: 2000 census, U.S. Census BureauFor more census details and comparisons, see our Pittsburgh demographic reports
Pittsburgh is at the junction of the Allegheny and the Monongahela rivers, which merge to form the Ohio.
Pittsburgh grew tremendously during the Civil War, when it produced much of the nation's steel and glass. Formerly known as "hell with the lid off," because of the smoke from its plants.
The city declined with the steel industry, but rebuilt by broadening its economic base. Home to three major universities, Pittsburgh has emerged as a high-tech and medical center.
Despite regional economic growth, the city still struggles with declining population and a dwindling tax base. Pittsburgh's population in 2003 was less than half its peak of 676,806 in 1950.
In 1891, the U.S. Board of Geographic Names ordered removal of the final h from all communities ending in "burgh," specifically mentioning Pittsburgh. After a 20-year battle, the community won its campaign to restore the original spelling
Public transportation: Port Authority of Allegheny County (See the transit and travel sections below.)
Crime: The number of violent crimes recorded by the FBI in 2003 was 3,559. The number of murders and homicides was 67. The violent crime rate was 10.6 per 1,000 people.
Well-known residents have included: · Andrew Mellon, financier · Michael Keaton, actor · Andrew Carnegie, industrialist · Annie Dillard, writer · Gene Kelly, dancer, actor · George Benson, jazz guitarist and vocalist
Historic sites and museums: Carnegie Museum of Natural History, Frick Art & Historical Center, Fort Pitt Museum, Andy Warhol Museum, Carnegie Science Center, Senator John Heinz Pittsburgh Regional History Center
Colleges and universities: Carnegie Mellon University, University of Pittsburgh, Duquesne University, Chatham College, La Roche College, Point Park University, Robert Morris College
Support for libraries: Local government funding for the local library system, in fiscal years 2001-2002, was above the national average. (See library links below.)
Gays & lesbians National index: 100 Local index: 114
Quotes: In the middle of the little bridge built over the railroad crossing he was suddenly enveloped in a thick mass of smoke spouted out by an in-rushing train. That was Jake's first impression of Pittsburgh. -- Home to Harlem Claude McKay
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Sections below provide additional information and links about Pittsburgh demographics, travel and tourism, nearby airports, cemeteries, the Allegheny County economy, education, environment, genealogy, government, historic sites, Pittsburgh area jobs, libraries, maps, museums, newspapers and other media, nonprofit groups, real estate, recreation, religion, transportation, and weather in the 15206 ZIP code.
Historic districts in Pittsburgh include Deutschtown Historic District, Manchester Historic District, Pittsburgh Central Downtown Historic District, Schenley Farms Historic District ... View historic districts
The average commute time for Pittsburgh workers is 23 minutes, compared with 26 minutes nationwide.
A total of 76 fatal motor vehicle accidents occurred in Pittsburgh between 2001 and 2003, according to reports gathered by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
This is a rate of 2.3 fatal crashes per 10,000 population, which was lower than the national norm.
“ In the middle of the little bridge built over the railroad crossing he was suddenly enveloped in a thick mass of smoke spouted out by an in-rushing train. That was Jake's first impression of Pittsburgh. ”
~ Home to Harlem
Claude McKay
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