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Caledonia is a village in Livingston County, in the Rochester metro area.
The community name derives from the ancient Roman word for the Scottish Highlands.
[NOTE: This is not the only community in New York named Caledonia. For links to other places called Caledonia, NY, see the Duplicate Names box at right.]
The latitude of Caledonia is 42.973N. The longitude is -77.853W.
It is in the Eastern Standard time zone. Elevation is 659 feet.The estimated population, in 2003, was 2,256.
Sections below provide additional information and links about Caledonia demographics, travel and tourism, nearby airports, cemeteries, the Livingston County economy, education, environment, genealogy, government, historic sites, Rochester area jobs, libraries, maps, museums, newspapers and other media, nonprofit groups, real estate, recreation, religion, transportation, and weather in the 14423 ZIP code.

23% of Caledonia residents report German ancestry, and 18% report Irish. For more info on local ancestry groups, see the Caledonia ancestry & family history guide.
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At the time of the 2000 census, the per capita income in Caledonia was $19,753, compared with $21,587 nationally.
20% of Caledonia residents age 25 and older have a bachelor's or advanced college degree.
Dates often change. Check with local tourism officials to be sure.
Caledonia festival web sites:
Median rent in Caledonia, at the time of the 2000 Census, was $431. Monthly homeowner costs, for people with mortgages, were $1,074.
Libraries in Caledonia include Caledonia Library ... View libraries
Livingston County supported George W. Bush in the 2004 presidential election. For more information, see our Caledonia political report.
The average commute time for Caledonia workers is 27 minutes, compared with 26 minutes nationwide.
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